Heart attack, or myocardial infarction, occurs when blood flow to the heart is blocked, most often due to buildup of cholesterol in the arteries. The most common heart attack symptom for both men and women is chest pain. However, not all women experience chest pain during a heart attack. It is important to know the warning signs in women so that early action can be taken.
Signs & Symptoms
In some cases, women may experience a heart attack without chest pain. Heart attack symptoms in women include:
- Shortness of breath
- Nausea or vomiting
- Sweating
- Dizziness
- Pain in one or both arms
- Chest pain
- Neck pain
- Jaw pain
- Shoulder pain
- Pain in upper back area
- Abdominal discomfort
If you experience any of the above symptoms, seek medical help immediately.
Risk Factors
The following factors may contribute to the development of heart disease:
- Coronary artery disease
- Diabetes
- Smoking
- Inactivity
- Mental stress or depression
- Menopause
If you have any of the risk factors, it is important to go for regular heart screening with a specialist to ensure a healthy heart. Talk to your cardiologist to find out more.
Diagnosis & Treatment
If you are diagnosed to be at risk of heart disease, your cardiologist will assess the severity of your condition and may prescribe medication or lifestyle changes. In life-threatening cases, surgical intervention may be required. Talk to your cardiologist to find out more.