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Slipped Disc

  • What is Slipped Disc?

    A Slipped Disc is when the gel covering of a disc in the spine tears (Herniates) is shifted, causing the gel to press on the nerve root. This condition is also known as a ‘Herniated’, ‘Ruptured’ or ‘Prolapsed’ Disc.

  • A Slipped Disc is caused by:

    • Degeneration of Disc elasticity
    • Excessive strain from physical activities
    • Injury from incorrect lifting (lifting with your back instead of your knees)

  • Symptoms can be felt in the neck, back and limbs, and include:

    • Difficulty controlling bowel movements and urination
    • Numbness in the genitals and anus
    • Pain associated with lower limb movement
    • Pain in the back, buttock or leg (sciatica)
    • Tingling or numbness in the back, buttock or leg

  • Treatment of a slipped disc includes:

    • Alternating hot and cold packs to reduce sciatica
    • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and muscle relaxants to treat severe pain
    • Physiotherapy for patients with sciatica
    • Rehabilitation programmes to minimise the risk of recurring injuries
    • Stretching and exercise to reduce sciatica

    Surgery is not considered early in the treatment as there is a risk of nerve damage during the procedure. Discectomy to remove a portion of the herniated disc will alleviate pressure on the nerve.

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