A preconception health screening, or a check-up, is important before you start a family as it helps to ensure you’re healthy when you get pregnant.
Preconception care is becoming more important as many couples defer the age of childbearing into their 30s. Your health status and lifestyles before conception have an impact on the progress and outcome of your pregnancy.
Preconception care usually involves risk screening, physical assessment, vaccinations and counselling. Your risk factors are evaluated in terms of your:
- Potential for inherited genetic diseases
- Exposure to environmental toxins and teratogens
- Nutritional status
- Use of tobacco, alcohol and recreational drugs
- Medical conditions
- Exposure to infectious diseases and vaccination status
- Psychosocial concerns
A preconception screening and health check with your doctor is designed to fully evaluate and prepare you and your partner for a healthy pregnancy. This is an opportunity to resolve any existing health issues.